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Research Article

Vol 23, Issue 1, Jan-Jun 2026  Page no: 1-13

Serum Adiponectin, Leptin, and Insulin Resistance Index as Independent Metabolic–Hormonal Determinants of Breast Cancer Risk and Tumour Stage

Adel Kareem Jasim

Background: The metabolic and hormonal axis that connects the dysfunction of adipose tissue with breast cancer has been identified as a very important pathobiological factor, Mostl...

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